Tuesday, December 31, 2019

John Steinbeck An American Writer During the Great...

1. Introduction During the 1920s and 1930s, USA was suffering from a terrible economic downturn-the Great Depression. It was also a boom period of literature creation and many well-known writers emerged in that special historical time. Because of the difficult situations, American writers turned their focus to social problems and issues. They were motivated to arouse sympathy for the suffering of common people, especially those at the very bottom of the society. (Wang, 2012) John Steinbeck (1902-1968), born in Salinas, California, is one of the most significant and representative American writers in that era. He is the winner of the Noble Prize for Literature in 1962. John Steinbeck’s living experience in California had a great†¦show more content†¦2. John Steinbeck’s Philosophy The right philosophical outlook can instruct writers to find a proper way of learning about life. Then, writers can present a true picture of life in their work. The microbiologist Edward F. Ricketts, Steinbeck’s best friend and lifelong tutor, has the greatest important impact on his literary creation. John Steinbeck was influenced by Ricketts’s non-teleological thinking. As a result, his works are characterized by documentary realism fit for film and play adaptation. (Tian Shen, 2004) Non-teleological thinking is based on the profound consideration of reality. It is primary concern about what life is about rather than what life should be or why things happen. Steinbeck believed that non-teleological thinking is a good way to stay close to reality and understand an aspect of life. (Tian Shen, 2004) When we want to know the truth of something, we need to objectively describe the event instead of giving subjective assessment. In this novel, the author truthfully describe the tragedy happened in a ranch in Salinas. 3. Writing Style and Technique 3.1 Description of Natural Scenery It is worth noticing that the author uses present tense to portray the natural scenery at the beginning of chapter one. The nature scene described in this novel truly exists in the reality. Steinbeck uses his hometown as the setting.Show MoreRelatedEssay on John Ernst Steinbeck II: A Brief Biography891 Words   |  4 PagesIn American literature there have been or still are many good writers. John Steinbeck is one of those whose name is still towards the top of the list of great American authors. Steinbeck grew up during some tough times, he lived through the Great Depression, The Dust Bowl and World War II. These events only made him a stronger writer because of the horrendous outcome they had on America. 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